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Development of layer-by-layer films for regenerative medicine and cell signalling studies: application to bone tissue engineering


​​​​​​​Thin films made by the layer-by-layer assembly have seen extensive developments in diverse areas over the past 20 years, in view of their versatility, ease of use and combination with different types of scaffolds and microdevices.​

Published on 10 April 2024

​​At the 12th Worl Biomaterials Congress, Catherine Picart, head of Biomimetism and Regenerative Medicine team at Biosante will focus on two major applications of layer-by-layer films for regenerative medicine. The first concerns the development of a new type of bioactive medical device for application in bone tissue engineering to repair large bone defects in vivo. The second concerns the development of biomimetic coatings in cell culture microplates to study cell signalling using a high content approach in vitro. Such film-coated microplates enable to gain information on the respective roles of bioactive molecules, like growth factors, and of film stiffness, on cellular processes.

The presentation will show how biomimetic coatings can be used to study signaling by several proteins of the bone morphogenetic family and to reveal the key roles of BMPs, of film stiffness and of cellular receptors in stem cell adhesion and differentiation.

 

Schematic representation: a) Layer-by-layer (LbL) is a powerful method to create different 2D and 3D architectures. b) Examples of LbL biomedical applications. c) New technological developments to make LbL development faster and cheaper. AI: artificial intelligence.​




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